Consider the
following scenario: A training manager has been frustrated with the quality of
communication among trainees in his face-to-face training sessions and wants to
try something new. With his supervisor’s permission, the trainer plans to
convert all current training modules to a blended learning format, which would
provide trainees and trainers the opportunity to interact with each other and
learn the material in both a face-to-face and online environment. In addition,
he is considering putting all of his training materials on a server so that the
trainees have access to resources and assignments at all times.
With this scenario in
mind, and taking into consideration your Learning Resources, reflect on the
following:
What are some of
the pre-planning strategies the trainer needs to consider before converting his
program?
The first thing that
the training manager should do is use a instructional design model such as the
ADDIE model. Here is a link to a website
that explains the ADDIE process. http://www.instructionaldesign.org/models/addie.html
The process of moving
a face to face course to a distance learning course should first be looked at
in terms of whether this environment will be best for a distance learning
environment. Simonson states that if the
objectives of the course are able to be met by a distance learning course, then
distance learning is an effective means of education. (2012)
The next step is
organizing the structure of the course.
The training manager in this situation wants to convert all of the
current training modules into the blended learning format. This is a good start, but he should also be
aware that he must plan to spend time organizing the course. Simonson suggests that it is the
responsibility of the instructor, [in a distance learning environment] when
designing the course, to be certain that there are hints and suggestions,
clearly articulated expectations, and information presented in multiple locations
for easy access. (2012)
What aspects of
his original training program could be enhanced in the distance learning
format?
Interactive Media is
one part of his original training program that could be enhanced in the
distance learning format. By using
video, audio, wikis, and apps such as google docs the students will be able to
interact with the material and collaborate with other students. Simonson et al state that distance students
derive value from collaborative learning environments.
How will his role,
as trainer, change in a distance learning environment?
An instructor of a
distance learning course will be more of a facilitator of learning. He will need to make sure to set specific
expectations of the students. He will
need to communicate and encourage students to participate and communicate. He will be responsible for providing timely
feedback and ensuring success of the students.
What steps should
the trainer take to encourage the trainees to communicate online?
Some steps that the trainer should
take to encourage communication is to set up the expectations. He will need to state in the syllabus that
students are expected to participate in communicating respectfully. He will also have to provide a framework for
how students can contact the instructor.
Simonson also states that he should provide information on the syllabus
on what to do if the students are having technical difficulties. (2012)
References
ADDIE model, (nd) retrieved on August
19th 2014 from http://www.instructionaldesign.org/models/addie.html
Simonson,
M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M., & Zvacek, S. (2012). Teaching and
learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education (5th ed.) Boston,
MA: Pearson.
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